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INTRODUCTION TO ORACLE  



What is Oracle?  :Oracle is the name of the database management system that comes from Oracle Corporation. Oracle9i is the latest product released by Oracle Corporation. Unlike Oracle8i, which is only a database management system, Oracle9i is a collection of following software:

  • Oracle9i Application Server – Oracle9iAS
  • Oracle9i Database Server – Oracle9iDB 
  • Oracle9i Developer Suite – Oracle9iDS 
In simple words Oracle9i is a platform and not a simple database management system.

Oracle9iDB is the database management system that is used to store and access data. Oracle is by far the most widely used relational database management system (RDBMS). Oracle Corporation is second largest software company next to Microsoft. Oracle Corporation has been targeting Internet programming with the caption - software powers the internet. This book is about Oracle Database Server. It doesn’t discuss about other products in Oracle9i. Oracle Corporation is also into Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). It has Oracle Applications that includes Oracle Financials etc.

Oracle Database Server : Oracle database server is one of the databases that are widely used in client/server computing as back-end. Front-end programs that are written using application development tools such as Visual basic access Oracle and submit SQL commands for execution. Oracle8i onwards oracle is trying to provide extra facilities that are required to be an internet database.



Oracle8i provides special features to support various types of data that is to be stored in web sites. Oracle supports both OLTP (online transaction processing) applications as well data warehouse applications, which contain a very large database (VLDB). One of the biggest advantages of Oracle has been its presence on around 100 different platforms. Oracle is quite scalable, which means it can scale up and down very easily as the requirements change. Oracle also provides Java Virtual Machine (JVM) as part of database. This enables oracle to run java programs. In fact, starting from Oracle8i, oracle can run programs written either in PL/SQL or Java.   

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